Bypass Surgery Treatment Cost in Kolkata: A Complete Guide

Usually the mind goes into panic for a moment when a doctor says the words "bypass surgery." It's one of those terms that all of a sudden makes life seem unsafe. Your mind is filled with a hundred questions: Is the condition really serious? Will I make a full recovery? What is the risk? And, of course, what will the cost be?

If you're reading this, you're probably  searching for straightforward answers to your queries, without ambiguity and medical jargon. Perhaps it's for you. May be it's for a parent or a loved one. In any event, remember that you are not alone and take a deep breath. Every year, thousands of people in Kolkata get bypass surgery and go on to lead healthy and active lives.

The purpose of this article is to provide you with a realistic picture of the costs associated with bypass surgery in Kolkata, coupled with information that you actually need, rather than just repeated or robotic material that you have previously seen online.

Read Also: How To Check Your Heart Health: Tests, Signs & Prevention Tips

What is Bypass Surgery?

An open cardiac procedure called coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is performed to treat coronary artery disease (CAD) and restore blood flow to specific parts of the heart. When the arteries that surround your heart are unable to supply adequate blood, this procedure saves your life. Heart muscle cells begin to die when there is insufficient blood flow because of arterial obstructions.

Read Also: Why Choose Iris Multispecialty Hospital for Cardiology in Kolkata

What is the Significance of CABG?

Coronary artery bypass surgery is the most common procedure for the heart in the world. The average age of CABG patients is around 66 years. 

CABG makes a bypass so that blood can go to parts of your heart that require more oxygen. A bypass is similar to your blood taking a detour to avoid a blockage. Surgeons remove a blood vessel from your arm, chest, or leg. They make a new route around the obstruction for the proper blood flow.

If you have numerous blocked arteries, you may require multiple bypasses. Bypasses can be double (2), triple (3), and quadruple (4). Bypass surgery improves your heart function and your quality of living if you are living with severe CAD or if you have experienced a heart attack or are at risk for one. Angina (chest discomfort) and asymptomatic myocardial ischemia are also treated with CABG. There are no symptoms, yet your heart muscle may not be receiving enough blood.

Plaque, an accumulation of fatty substances in arteries, is the root cause of CAD. Your heart's arteries become stiff and constricted due to plaque (atheroma). Blood clots may develop and obstruct certain arteries. If plaque ruptures, parts of your heart experience ischemia (cell death due to lack of oxygen) as a result of those obstructions, ultimately causing a heart attack.

Read Also: Top 10 Health Checkups Recommended by Multispecialty Hospitals in Kolkata

What is the Cost of Bypass Surgery in Kolkata?

In Kolkata, bypass surgery costs between ₹2,00,000 ($2,700) to ₹5,18,000 ($7,000). This procedure is the most effective approach and sometimes the only way to remove many blockages. The facility you select, the surgeon's experience, and the kind of surgical procedure you and your doctor's team decide on are all factors that affect the cost.

What are the Types of Bypass Surgery in Kolkata?

The types of bypass procedures in Kolkata and their approximate costs are shown in the table below:

Type of bypass surgery	Approximate cost in India (INR)	Approximate cost in USD (at ₹90 per $)
Conventional coronary artery bypass surgery	₹1,50,000 – ₹5,00,000	≈ US $1,667 – US $5,556
Minimally invasive coronary artery bypass surgery	₹4,44,000 – ₹5,17,979	≈ US $4,933 – US $5,755

What to Expect Before Bypass Surgery in Kolkata?

For CABG, a major heart surgery, you will need to undergo several tests before heart bypass surgery. These assist your heart surgeon in determining if you require this procedure and whether it is safe for you to undergo it. The following are possible tests your doctor may advise you to undergo before the procedure:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)
• Echocardiogram
• Exercise stress test
• Nuclear cardiac stress test
• Cardiac catheterization
• X-ray angiography or CT scan angiography
• Coronary calcium scan
• Blood and urine tests

What to Expect During Bypass Surgery in Kolkata?

Heart–lung bypass support is prepared.
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Anesthesia is administered to put the patient into a deep sleep.
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A surgical incision is made in the center of the chest.
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The sternum is carefully divided to access the heart.
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The rib cage is lifted and opened.
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A suitable blood vessel is selected and prepared for grafting.
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The graft is attached beyond the blocked artery to restore blood flow.
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The heart is restarted, and circulation is re-established.
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The rib cage is repositioned and secured with surgical wires.
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The chest incision is closed with sutures.

What to Expect After Bypass Surgery in Kolkata?

You will be admitted to the hospital's critical care unit following surgery. You will be transferred to a standard medical-surgical room in the hospital once your heart surgeon considers you ready. Five to seven days are generally spent in the hospital following heart bypass surgery. For those who underwent CABG due to a heart attack, the stay is lengthier. For those that didn't, it's shorter.

Why Choose Kolkata for Bypass Surgery?

The availability of cutting-edge therapeutic alternatives is one of the main justifications for bypass surgery in Kolkata. There are several cutting-edge therapy options available to top heart surgeons in Kolkata. Many reputable facilities in Kolkata, like Iris Hospital, provide highly successful bypass surgery. The facilities and services offered are highly focused on the patients' welfare and are provided with the highest level of care.

Conclusion

A procedure called coronary artery bypass grafting can significantly improve your overall length and quality of life if you have severe coronary artery disease. It's also a major surgery, so worrying or feeling nervous about it is natural. You can get personalised information from your doctor depending on your circumstances to assist you comprehend what's going on. They can also provide you with advice on how to assist yourself in getting the best treatment outcomes.

When you need heart treatment, you want expert care. At IRIS Hospital, we’ll create a treatment plan that’s personalized to you.Consult the top heart surgeons in Kolkata. Book your consultation now!

FAQs

Q1: What to expect after ten years of heart bypass surgery?
A: Some patients may require a second bypass eight to ten years after their first operation due to another obstruction. However, you may be able to prevent this by lowering your LDL cholesterol, quitting tobacco products, and taking blood-thinning medicine daily.

Q2: What is the success rate of bypass surgery?
A: As per research, CABG leads to better long-term results, including higher survival rates. In clinical studies, CABG alleviated angina symptoms in eight out of ten individuals.

Q3: What is the recovery time for bypass surgery?
A: Most CABG patients will need six weeks to recuperate. During that period, it is recommended that you refrain from anything that might place a significant strain on your heart and incisions.